Here's how I solved it:
6 machines complete a job J in 12 days
so
6 machines complete 1/12 J job in 1 day
=>
1 machine completes 1/72 J job in 1 day
=>
1 machine completes 8/72 J job in 8 days
=>
so to complete J job in 8 days,
9 machines are needed: (8/72)*9 J=J
you already have 6 machines, you need 3 more machines ..