Question Type:
Explain Discrepancy (EXCEPT)
Stimulus Breakdown:
Modular furniture lets you separate / combine the parts of a normal piece of furniture. However, it's more expensive. For the same size/quality, 3-piece modular is twice as costly as a 1-piece sofa.
Answer Anticipation:
We just need four ways to explain the higher cost of modular furniture.
Correct Answer:
B
Answer Choice Analysis:
(A) Helps explain: Mass-produced things have economies of scale, so they are cheaper to produce and thus can be sold more cheaply.
(B) Does nothing: This doesn't differentiate at all between standard and modular.
(C) Helps explain: Modular is more costly because it is more likely to be high fashion, which is typically more costly.
(D) Helps explain: Modular is more costly because it never goes on sale.
(E) Helps explain: Modular is more costly because it costs more to produce than standard sofas, because modular sofas have more upholstered surfaces (since the 3-piece sofa needs to also function as 3 standalone furniture pieces, it will be upholstered on all sides)
Takeaway/Pattern: Since the heart of Explain Discrepancy questions is finding ANOTHER distinction that would explain the surprise, we can get this one right pretty easily by just noticing that (B) makes no distinction between modular and standard sofas.
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