by bbirdwell Thu Sep 30, 2010 11:57 am
The structure of this argument mirrors the structure of many, many arguments. The word "however" must be noticed and regarded.
The argument begins with a statement, says HOWEVER, and introduces a contrary statement that is either the main conclusion of the argument, to be followed by a statement of support, or it is a statement of support for a conclusion to follow.
Here, it's clearly the latter. (E) is wrong because this statement plays an important role in developing the logic of the argument. It's not merely background information that the argument can live without:
Mainstream theory says manufacturers respond to consumers.
HOWEVER, manufacturers actually manipulate consumers.
"Supplementary background information" means that the statement is not really pertinent to the argument. This is not true in this case. That statement is used to support the final conclusion, along with phrase regarding television.