by ohthatpatrick Thu Aug 15, 2013 10:56 pm
I think the problem is that you're focusing on only one word per answer.
If (C) just said "challenge" and (D) just said "approval", then we'd have a tough time picking.
But (C) says "contentious challenge", which is a very strongly worded challenge. It's more "hot under the collar" than the author's scholarly analysis.
And (D) says "qualified approval". As I said in my earlier post, "qualified approval" does NOT mean "I approve their study with no problem". It means "I approve their study, even though I DO have this one problem with it".
This isn't 'qualified' in the sense of someone being "well qualified for the job". This is a secondary meaning of 'qualified', meaning 'with this qualification/hesitation/qualm/exception'.
If I said "I hate musicals", that is an unqualified statement.
If I say, "I hate musicals, except for 'The Sound of Music'", that is a qualified statement.
Make sense?