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gmatkiller_24
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RC: There is no consensus among researchers regarding what q

by gmatkiller_24 Tue Mar 24, 2015 8:07 pm

There is no consensus among researchers regarding what qualifies a substance as a pheromone. While most agree on a basic definition of pheromones as chemicals released by one individual of a species which, when detected by another individual of the same species, elicit a specific behavioral or physiological response, some researchers also specify (10) that the response to pheromones must be unconscious. In addition, the distinction between pheromones and odorants— chemicals that are consciously detected as odors---can be blurry, and some researchers classify pheromones as a type of odorant. Evidence that pheromone responses may not involve conscious odor perception comes from the finding that in many species, pheromones are processed by the vomeronasal (or accessory olfactory) system, which uses a special structure in the nose, the vomeronasal organ (VNO), to receive chemical signals. The neural connections between the VNO and the brain are separate from those of the main olfactory system, whose processing of odorants triggers sensations of smell. But while the VNO does process many animal pheromone signals, not all animal pheromones work through the VNO. Conversely, not all chemical signals transmitted via the VNO quality as pheromones. For example, garter snakes detect a chemical signal from earthworms—one of their favorite foods—via the VNO, and they use this signal to track their prey.



The primary purpose of the passage is to
A. compare and contrast the ways in which the vomeronasal organ and the main olfactory systern process chemicals.

B. summarize the debate over the role the vomeronasal organ plays in odor perception

C. present some of the issues involved in the debate over what constitutes a pheromone

D. propose a new definition of pheromones based on recent research

E. argue that pheromones should be classified as a type of odorant

I choose C, but the OA is E. Can some experts explain this ?

this is a passage coming out from GMAT prep.
gmatkiller_24
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Re: RC: There is no consensus among researchers regarding what q

by gmatkiller_24 Tue Mar 24, 2015 8:09 pm

I dont know how to post a screen shot.

But someone in the GMAT CLUB has already post it.
http://gmatclub.com/forum/there-is-no-c ... 73639.html


Sorry for causing this trouble.
RonPurewal
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Re: RC: There is no consensus among researchers regarding what q

by RonPurewal Wed Mar 25, 2015 3:17 am

on that thread, the official answer is given as C (at the top of the thread), and, further down, there's a screenshot of the problem, with the blue "official answer box" clearly indicating C.

so, it seems there is no problem here, though i'm left wondering why you thought it was E.
gmatkiller_24
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Re: RC: There is no consensus among researchers regarding what q

by gmatkiller_24 Wed Mar 25, 2015 2:09 pm

I choose C - - I am glad I did it right

might be I copy the wrong official answer here.

Sorry for the trouble here, Ron!
RonPurewal
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Re: RC: There is no consensus among researchers regarding what q

by RonPurewal Tue Mar 31, 2015 7:29 am

ok.