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BlasP747
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number properties pg 35 #9

by BlasP747 Thu Mar 15, 2018 11:58 am

Dear community

I have come to the conclusion that I must ask for advice on question 9 page 35 of number properties book, which reads as follows:

If x, y and z are prime numbers and x<y<z, what is the value of x?
(I) xy is even
(II) xz is even

Now, the book says that both statements are sufficient, however I challenge that statement 1 is sufficient on its own, because:
x=1 and y=2 yields xy=1*2=2 ->. even number
x=2 and y=3 yields xy=2*3=6 -> even number
Since x can be both 1 and 2 (both are prime numbers, respect x<y and xy=even), this statement should be insufficient

IMHO, the unique sufficient statement is II and the answer to this question should be B, and not D as the book suggest.

I would greatly appreciate if you could help me out on this one :)

Thanks,
Sage Pearce-Higgins
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Re: number properties pg 35 #9

by Sage Pearce-Higgins Fri Mar 16, 2018 5:47 am

The explanation states that '2 is the smallest prime number'. This is correct; the number 1 is not a prime number. Here's a bit more information: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IQofiPqhJ_s