by Gmat-crack Tue Nov 25, 2008 3:50 am
[If integer a and n are greater than 1 and the product of the first 8 positive integers is a multiple of a^n. What is the value of a?
(1) a^n = 64
(2) n = 6
]
Given
1) a > 1, n> 1 where a.n are integers
2) 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8 = k * (a ^ n), where k is an integer
Find all the prime factors of the product of first 8 positive integers
= 2^7 * 3^2 * 5 * 7
Since it is given n > 1 and the only factors which have power > 1 in the above expression are 2 and 3.
So a can be 2,3, or 6(2*3)
Now lets evaluate the statements
1) Statement 1 says a ^n = 64, since it is only possible with a =2 so statement is sufficient.
2) Statement 2 says n = 6, since only 2 has power greater than 2 in factorization so a= 2 so statement is sufficient.
Hence answer is D.
Let me know if it matches the answer and rationale sounds fine