Verbal question you found somewhere else? General issue with idioms or grammar? Random verbal question? These questions belong here.
ratheen22
 
 

1000 SCs

by ratheen22 Wed Aug 22, 2007 3:01 am

168.Because the Earth’s crust is more solid there and thus better able to transmit shock waves, an earthquake of a given magnitude typically devastates an area 100 times greater in the eastern United States than it does in the West.

(A) of a given magnitude typically devastates an area 100 times greater in the eastern United States than it does in the West
(B) of a given magnitude will typically devastate 100 times the area if it occurs in the eastern United States instead of the West
(C) will typically devastate 100 times the area in the eastern United States than one of the comparable magnitude occurring in the West
(D) in the eastern United States will typically devastate an area 100 times greater than will a quake of comparable magnitude occurring in the West
(E) that occurs in the eastern United States will typically devastate 100 times more area than if it occurred with comparable magnitude in the West

answer is D and not A as I thought.

Why? because of the tense or some other reason.

TIA,
Ratheen
dbernst
ManhattanGMAT Staff
 
Posts: 300
Joined: Mon May 09, 2005 9:03 am
 

correctness v. clarity

by dbernst Fri Aug 24, 2007 9:26 am

Rathleen, the reason why answer choice A is difficult to eliminate is that its clarity (intended meaning), rather than its correctness (provable grammatical construction) is questionable. Choice A contains two implications that are less clear than those in choice D: first, choice A, by using the pronoun "it," seems to indicate that there is one country-wide earthquake that causes damage in both the East and the West rather than the intended two separate earthquakes of comparable magnitude. second, the phrase "of a given magnitude" implies that this magnitude could be any magnitude as long as it is identical in both east and west.

Typically, answer choices that rely on clarity of meaning and conciseness are more difficult to eliminate than those that rely on grammatical correctness. Fortunately, the large majority of incorrect sentence correction answer choices can be eliminated based solely on grammatical errors.

Hope that helps.

-dan
Last edited by dbernst on Wed Sep 12, 2007 10:35 pm, edited 1 time in total.
ratheen22
 
 

by ratheen22 Sat Aug 25, 2007 6:10 am

Thanks a lot, Dan.